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PROBLEM:
Find the following for path D in the figure:
(a) The distance traveled.
(b) The magnitude of the displacement from start to finish.
(c) The displacement from start to finish.
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SOLUTION:
Part A
The position of D started from 9 m, then went to 3 m, and then went back to 5 m. The distance traveled by D is the sum of all the paths
\text{distance}=6\:\text{m}+2\:\text{m}=8\:\text{m}\ \qquad \ \color{DarkOrange} \left( \text{Answer} \right)
Part B
The magnitude of the displacement is the difference between the final position and the initial position WITHOUT regard to sign
\left|\Delta x\right|=\left|9\:\text{m}-5\:\text{m}\right|=4\:\text{m} \ \qquad \ \color{DarkOrange} \left( \text{Answer} \right)
Part C
The displacement is the difference between the final position and the initial position TAKING INTO ACCOUNT the sign
\Delta x=5\:\text{m}-9\:\text{m}=-4\:\text{m} \ \qquad \ \color{DarkOrange} \left( \text{Answer} \right)
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