Tag Archives: Differential and Integral Calculus

Differential and Integral Calculus by Feliciano and Uy, Exercise 1.2, Problem 8

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PROBLEM:

Evaluate \displaystyle \lim\limits_{x\to 0}\left(\frac{3x+2}{x^2-2x+4}\right).

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SOLUTION:

Plug in the value x=0. 

\begin{align*}

\lim\limits_{x\to 0}\left(\frac{3x+2}{x^2-2x+4}\right)& =\frac{3\left(0\right)+2}{\left(0\right)^2-2\left(0\right)+4}\\
\\
& =\frac{0+2}{0-0+4}\\
\\
& =\frac{2}{4}\\
\\
& =\frac{1}{2} \ \qquad \ \color{DarkOrange} \left( \text{Answer} \right)\\
\\

\end{align*}
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Differential and Integral Calculus by Feliciano and Uy, Exercise 1.2, Problem 7

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PROBLEM:

Evaluate \displaystyle \lim\limits_{x\to 3}\left(\frac{\sqrt{3x}}{x\sqrt{x+1}}\right).

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SOLUTION:

Plug the value x=3.

\begin{align*}

\lim\limits_{x\to 3}\left(\frac{\sqrt{3x}}{x\sqrt{x+1}}\right)&=\frac{\sqrt{3\left(3\right)}}{3\sqrt{3+1}} \\
\\
&=\frac{\sqrt{9}}{3\sqrt{4}} \\
\\
& =\frac{3}{3\cdot 2}\\
\\
& =\frac{3}{6}\\
\\
&=\frac{1}{2} \ \qquad \ \color{DarkOrange} \left( \text{Answer} \right)\\
\\
\end{align*}
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Differential and Integral Calculus by Feliciano and Uy, Exercise 1.2, Problem 6

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PROBLEM:

Evaluate \displaystyle \lim_{x\to 2}\left(4x-3\right)\left(x^2+5\right).

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SOLUTION:

Plug the value x=2.

\begin{align*}

\lim\limits_{x\to 2}\left(4x-3\right)\left(x^2+5\right) & =\left[\left(4\cdot 2\right)-3\right]\left[\left(2\right)^2+5\right]\\

& =\left[8-3\right]\left[4+5\right]\\

& =\left(5\right)\left(9\right)\\

& =45 \ \qquad \ \color{DarkOrange} \left( \text{Answer} \right)\\

\end{align*}
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Differential and Integral Calculus by Feliciano and Uy, Exercise 1.2, Problem 5

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PROBLEM:

Evaluate \displaystyle \lim\limits_{x\to 8}\left(2x+\sqrt[3]{x}-4\right).

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SOLUTION:

Plug in the value x=8.

\begin{align*}

\lim\limits_{x\to 8}\left(2x+\sqrt[3]{x}-4\right) & = \left[2\left(8\right)+\sqrt[3]{8}-4\right]\\
& =\left[16+2-4\right]\\
& =14 \ \qquad \ \color{DarkOrange} \left( \text{Answer} \right)\\

\end{align*}
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Differential and Integral Calculus by Feliciano and Uy, Exercise 1.2, Problem 4

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PROBLEM:

Evaluate \displaystyle \lim\limits _{x\to \frac{\pi }{3}}\left(\frac{\sin\:2x}{\sin\:x}\right).

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SOLUTION:

Plug in the value \displaystyle x=\frac{\pi }{3}.

\begin{align*}

\lim\limits_{x\to \frac{\pi }{3}}\left(\frac{\sin\:2x}{\sin\:x}\right) & =\frac{\sin\left(2\cdot \frac{\pi }{3}\right)}{\sin\:\left(\frac{\pi }{3}\right)} \\

& =\frac{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}\\

& =1 \ \qquad \ \color{DarkOrange} \left( \text{Answer} \right)\\

\end{align*}
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Differential and Integral Calculus by Feliciano and Uy, Exercise 1.2, Problem 3

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PROBLEM:

Evaluate \displaystyle \lim\limits_{x\to \frac{\pi }{4}}\left(\tan\:x+\sin\:x\right).

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SOLUTION:

\begin{align*}

\lim\limits_{x\to \frac{\pi }{4}}\left(\tan\:x+\sin\:x\right) & =\lim\limits_{x\to \frac{\pi }{4}}\left(\tan\:x\right)+\lim\limits_{x\to \frac{\pi }{4}}\left(\sin\:x\right)\\

& =\tan\:\frac{\pi }{4}+\sin\:\frac{\pi }{4}\\

& =1+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\

& =\frac{2+\sqrt{2}}{2} \ \qquad \ \color{DarkOrange} \left( \text{Answer} \right)\\

\end{align*}
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Differential and Integral Calculus by Feliciano and Uy, Exercise 1.2, Problem 2

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PROBLEM:

Evaluate \displaystyle \lim\limits_{x\to 3}\left(\frac{4x+2}{x+4}\right).

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SOLUTION:

\begin{align*}

\lim_{x\to 3}\left(\frac{4x+2}{x+4}\right)& =\frac{\lim\limits_{x\to 3}\left(4x+2\right)}{\lim\limits_{x\to 3}\left(x+4\right)}\\

& =\frac{\lim\limits_{x\to 3}\left(4x\right)+\lim\limits_{x\to 3}\left(2\right)}{\lim\limits_{x\to 3}\left(x\right)+\lim\limits_{x\to 3}\left(4\right)}\\

& =\frac{4\cdot \lim\limits_{x\to 3}\left(x\right)+2}{3+4}\\

& =\frac{4\cdot 3+2}{3+4}\\

& =\frac{12+2}{7}\\

& =\frac{14}{7}\\

& =2 \ \qquad \ \color{DarkOrange} \left( \text{Answer} \right)\\

\end{align*}
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Differential and Integral Calculus by Feliciano and Uy, Exercise 1.2, Problem 1

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PROBLEM:

Evaluate \displaystyle \lim _{x\to 2}\left(x^2-4x+3\right).

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SOLUTION:

\begin{align*}

\lim_{x\to 2}\left(x^2-4x+3\right)& = \lim_{x\to 2}\left(x^2\right)-\lim_{x\to 2}\left(4x\right)+\lim_{x\to 2}\left(3\right)\\

& =\left[\lim_{x\to 2}\left(x\right)\right]^2-4\lim_{x\to 2}\left(x\right)+3\\

& =\left(2\right)^2-4\left(2\right)+3\\

& =-1 \ \qquad \ \color{DarkOrange} \left( \text{Answer} \right)\\

\end{align*}
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Differential and Integral Calculus by Feliciano and Uy, Exercise 1.1, Problem 10

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PROBLEM:

If  \displaystyle f\left(x\right)=\frac{4}{x+3} and \displaystyle \:g\left(x\right)=x^2-3 , find \displaystyle f\left[g\left(x\right)\right] and \displaystyle g\left[f\left(x\right)\right].

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SOLUTION:

Part A

\begin{align*}

f\left[g\left(x\right)\right] & =\frac{4}{\left(x^2-3\right)+3}\\

& =\frac{4}{x^2} \ \qquad \ \color{DarkOrange} \left( \text{Answer} \right)\\

\end{align*}

Part B

\begin{align*}

g\left[f\left(x\right)\right] & =\left(\frac{4}{x+3}\right)^2-3\\

& =\frac{16}{\left(x+3\right)^2}-3\\

& =\frac{16-3\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x+3\right)^2}\\

& =\frac{16-3\left(x^2+6x+9\right)}{\left(x+3\right)^2}\\

& =\frac{16-3x^2-18x-27}{\left(x+3\right)^2}\\

& =\frac{-3x^2-18x-11}{\left(x+3\right)^2} \ \qquad \ \color{DarkOrange} \left( \text{Answer} \right)\\

\end{align*}
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Differential and Integral Calculus by Feliciano and Uy, Exercise 1.1, Problem 9

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PROBLEM:

If \displaystyle f\left(x\right)=3x^2-4x+1, find \displaystyle \frac{f\left(h+3\right)-f\left(3\right)}{h},\:h\ne 0.

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SOLUTION:

\begin{align*}
\frac{f\left(h+3\right)-f\left(3\right)}{h} & =\frac{\left[3\left(h+3\right)^2-4\left(h+3\right)+1\right]-\left[3\left(3\right)^2-4\left(3\right)+1\right]}{h} \\

& =\frac{3\left(h^2+6h+9\right)-4h-12+1-16}{h}\\

& =\frac{3h^2+18h+27-4h-12+1-16}{h}\\

& =\frac{3h^2+14h}{h}\\

& =\frac{h\left(3h+14\right)}{h}\\
& =3h+14 \ \qquad \ \color{DarkOrange} \left( \text{Answer} \right)\\
\end{align*}
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